What is the vertical member used to support the floor and the roof?

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Study for the NICET Special Hazards Systems Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the vertical member used to support the floor and the roof?

Explanation:
Vertical support members carry loads from floors and roofs straight down to the foundation. These are columns, designed to take axial compression and resist buckling as they transfer weight from the building structure to the foundation. Beams run horizontally between supports to carry loads across spans, girders are large beams that support other beams, and filler beams fill gaps and are also horizontal. Because the question asks for the vertical member that supports both the floor and the roof, the correct term is column.

Vertical support members carry loads from floors and roofs straight down to the foundation. These are columns, designed to take axial compression and resist buckling as they transfer weight from the building structure to the foundation. Beams run horizontally between supports to carry loads across spans, girders are large beams that support other beams, and filler beams fill gaps and are also horizontal. Because the question asks for the vertical member that supports both the floor and the roof, the correct term is column.

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